土耳其首都在哪里
最重要的城市超过2000年,也是两个不同大洲的少数主要城市之一,甚至居住超过1500万人,是欧洲最大的城市,世界第10大城市,也是土耳其最大的城市,它是东罗马帝国的首都,从3点38分到1453年被奥斯曼人征服,从此成为奥斯曼帝国的首都,奥斯曼帝国从1922年开始就消失了。 伊斯坦布尔不再是现代土耳其共和国的首都 现在,这个荣誉已经到了 安卡拉的城市!
你知道土耳其的首都吗?
so why did Turkey decide to move its capital away from a city as big let's go back in time a bit so we can see the full story is strumbled one of the world's most important cities. A bit further back than that in 1453 after years of Ottoman expansion all around the Byzantine / Eastern Roman Empire the ottoman surrounded the remains of the old Empire which was now effectively a city-state consisting of Constantinople and a few other scattered territories since their initial founding in 1299 was the Ottomans have moved Constantinople and a few others scattered territories since their initial founding in 1299 is the Ottomans have moved the capital of a few times already from so it's down to 布尔萨
安卡拉市地图
Istanbul River - Bosphorus
and then over to adrianople now known as I do your name and now look at Snowbowl presumably thinking it would be an awesome City to have his capital and so without going into too many details for which I absolutely make a future video about Constantinople was conquered after years of Siege Decades of previous ottoman attempts and over a thousand years of attempts in general the city was made the new & Final capital of the Ottoman Empire the theme is Hagia Sophia was turned into a mosque Pence the minarets and the city was not actually renamed yes the Ottoman Empire ruled these lands and expanded into surrounding lands for over 500 years afterwards but by the nineteenth-century it would eventually be given the nickname the sick man of Europe has its decent started the weekend and Province after Province started to gradually break away even if only to become part of France and Britain's colonial empires shortly after the turn of the twentieth century Europe set itself in what would be known as world war in which the Ottomans joined what would turn out to be the losing side at the end of the war British troops made their way into Constantinople and the Ottoman Empire was confined to the borders to make a modern turkey and then split it amongst the Victorious powers and after the Treaty of SEPTA the treaty was signed in 1920 between set Victoria's powers and the Ottoman Empire no further consigning automatic control to this part of Northern Anatolia with this park going to Greece to France this part of the UK this part to Armenia this part of Georgia and the area around the 博斯普鲁斯海峡
is sea of marmara and the Dardanelles being declared in international Zone looking at these borders however one thing people probably weren't thinking was yeah sure that'll work perfectly fine and well to be fair I wasn't really attended to and it didn't work perfectly fine as it almost immediately escalated the Turkish war of independence the conflicts had already been underway for the past couple years as Allied Forces had already occupied parts of turkey previously but disagreement about the Treaty affect if we split the Turkish government into two camps the old Imperial government base in Constantinople who had agreed to the terms and the Turkish national movement established just a few months prior in Ankara then still not in the west has Angora or and Cyra and to fight against the Allied powers to restore their borders in an incredibly complex war that Jazzy already made it Go video on in summary though Greece was basically the only Power that actually really truly thought the church is resistance as Italy pulled out almost immediately to Russia and France by the warlike race was and so decided screw this war out the Turkish national movement was essentially an amalgamation of various different Turkish revolutionary forces with one especially prominent figure being 穆斯塔法·凯马尔
谁当然以后会采用名誉姓名阿塔图尔克的意思是土耳其人的父亲看他的遗产一个现代土耳其这可能看起来像一个应用程序的标题,不仅仅是因为他的脸是所有的钱奥斯曼帝国是非常不同的国家,从土耳其共和国,我们今天知道,作为现代土耳其现在是更世俗和西方化很大程度上是由于这个家伙的努力,他的新政府是严格的世俗的一个甚至去禁止传统的服装一段时间只是为了使用他们一些偏离的例子,事实上,他甚至改变了使用的写作系统土耳其语言从修改的形式的阿拉伯语到修改的拉丁字母,甚至带来了旧土耳其词汇的各种目的,他们之前使用的从阿拉伯语和波斯语的借用词汇款,而罗桑条约于1923年7月签署,而新的土耳其共和国于1923年10月29日宣布,没有一个Jerk作为其第一主管,也需要解决这个新宗教的城市,虽然这个新语言也是一个。 君士坦丁堡
古代康斯坦西安普尔市
was officially renamed to Istanbul to Ataturk the said he simply didn't spark joy as a capital for his new Republic is the largest reason for this was because it's not a bolt had already been the capital of the old salts in it meaning that situated the new Republic's Capital back in Istanbul would essentially seem like a symbol that nothing has really changed that wasn't the only reason though since keep in mind the city had also hosted the headquarters of out of church the resistance movement in fact the movement originally started in the eastern city of eras of all the seeing as I was to stay yet another reason for a selection of capital a big city in the center of turkey today is Istanbul is still turkey's largest city and Incredibly important hub for finance trade tourism and basically anything else a country we need a hub for as well as a strategic location for NATO of which Turkey has of course in member has seen a massive population bill now taking the place as Turkey's second-largest City at over 5 million people nowhere near assembles 15 million.
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